What You Need to Know About Elephant Captivity in the U.S.

Their suffering isn’t a distant issue; it’s happening here, in our own backyard. From circus rings to roadside attractions, elephants are denied the freedom, connection, and space they need to thrive. Each performance, each exhibit, hides a lifetime of loss and the quiet suffering of beings who were born to be free.

What You Need to Know About:

  • Circus scene with an elephant and children riding on its back under a large tent, with audience members seated in front.

    Circuses

    P.T. Barnum introduced Jumbo, an African elephant, to his shows in 1882, setting a dreadful precedent for circuses and other attractions for the next century and beyond.

  • A black and white photo of young elephant with wrinkled skin leaning against a concrete wall in a zoo or animal enclosure.

    Zoos

    To appropriate an elephant’s life - or any sentient being’s life - to suffer and, ultimately, die in a zoo “exhibit” is inherently cruel a travesty. There is no justification for it.

  • A young boy sits on the leg of a lying elephant, with a woman taking a photo of them using her phone, in an enclosed outdoor setting that resembles a zoo or sanctuary, surrounded by trees and fencing.

    Roadside Attractions

    Roadside zoos are typically small, privately-owned, and often unaccredited facilities that keep wild animals for public display and entertainment. They are generally located in rural areas near highways or common travel routes to attract passing travelers to stop and view the animals.

  • Two elephants standing side by side outside a large trailer, with a cloudy sky overhead.

    Pseudo-Sanctuaries

    Sham zoos and pseudo-sanctuaries are facilities that claim to provide a safe haven for animals, often including elephants, but instead exploit them for financial gain. These places often present themselves as legitimate sanctuaries, deceiving tourists while subjecting animals to harmful practices.